The Tragedy of the Aral

Once the glory of Uzbekistan and the fourth largest lake; now a wasteland: this is the story of the Aral sea.

Due to unsustainable efforts to grow cotton by the Aral Sea by the Soviets, which included badly constructed water allocations and improper canal maintenance, the Aral sea started drying up. Stretching to 68,000 km² in its prime, and now 28,627 km², it has reduced by more than half its size in just 80 years. This damage has taken a massive toll on wildlife, as the increasing shortage of water in the Aral sea increased salinity levels, leading to dead wildlife.


It wasn't just the old shores of the Aral Sea that was harmed, destruction strayed to faraway lands. The salt left by the dried-up sea was carried by the winds and transported to the ret of Uzbekistan. This salt harmed the crops of farmers over 500 km away and is making people sick.

This story of the Aral Sea goes to say how many lives depend on one sea. It shows us how a natural disaster can still affect people far away from the disaster spot. It teaches us to be careful, because one mistake in agriculture and one incident of human intervention can ruin a land forever.

You can view a timelapse of the Aral Sea here:

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